Double Posterior Cruciate Ligament Sign on Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Imaging Variants, Mimics, and Clinical Implications
نویسندگان
چکیده
Introduction Double posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) sign is a sign on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) which is suggestive of a bucket- handle tear (BHT) of the meniscus. We undertook this study to assess the presence of a double PCL sign and its correlation with arthroscopic findings. We also discussed the various mimics and variants of the double PCL sign. Case Report All the patients with a double PCL sign on the MRI and who underwent knee arthroscopy between January 2012 and December 2016 (total of 5 cases, 4 males and one female) were included in the study. A correlation between the imaging findings and the MRI findings was done. All these young patients were aged between 22 and 41 years. Two patients underwent arthroscopic partial meniscectomy, and three patients underwent arthroscopic meniscal repair using all inside technique. Conclusion It is necessary for the sports physician to understand and recognize this important and subtle sign on MRI which is suggestive of a BHT of the meniscus. It is also important to identify the mimics of this sign and its variants for better management planning and patient prognostication.
منابع مشابه
Study of Coincidence of Hoffa’s Fat Pad Associated Injuries in Knee Traumas in Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Background and Objective: Hoffa’s fat pad injuries are often caused by acute direct and indirect trauma and chronic recurrent micro-trauma, and its disorders are associated with other traumas and injuries that have been less paid attention to in radiological studies. Therefore, this study was performed to evaluate the injuries associated with Hoffa’s fat pad injury in knee trauma using the diag...
متن کاملMRI of Bucket-Handle Te a rs of the Meniscus of the Knee
oblique tear of the meniscus with an attached fragment displaced away from the donor meniscus (1,2). In order that surgical intervention is appropriate, it is important to visualize the displaced meniscal fragment as well as determine the type of meniscal injury(1,3). Several magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings have been used for the diagnosis of bucket-handle tears: (1) the double poster...
متن کاملUnilateral meniscomeniscal ligament.
Four normal variants of meniscomeniscal ligaments have been previously reported in the anatomy, arthroscopy, and radiology literature. The anterior and posterior transverse meniscal ligaments are the 2 most commonly observed, with a reported frequency of 58% and 1% to 4%, respectively. The last 2 variants include the medial and lateral oblique meniscomeniscal ligaments and account for a combine...
متن کاملDisplaced Medial and Lateral Bucket Handle Meniscal Tears With Intact ACL and PCL.
Bucket handle lesions are vertical longitudinal tears in the meniscus that may displace centrally into the respective medial or lateral compartment, frequently causing mechanical symptoms, including pain, perceived instability, and mechanical locking. Bucket handle meniscal tears are most commonly from a traumatic etiology and are frequently found with concomitant anterior cruciate ligament (AC...
متن کاملMR imaging of the knee: current concepts
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has revolutionized the evaluation of musculoskeletal soft tissue disorders. This is most evident in the evaluation of internal derangements of the knee. MRI is an accurate and cost-effective means of evaluating a wide spectrum of knee injuries, ranging from cruciate-collateral ligament injuries to cartilage deficiencies. For clinicians and radiologists, evaluati...
متن کامل